Acne

Acne is a medical condition for plugged pores (blackheads and whiteheads), pimples, and cysts that occur on the face and upper body. Acne can occur at any age, but is most common among teenagers.

How does acne form?

1. Male hormones (androgens) rise during puberty and stimulate the oil (sebaceous) glands to produce excessive oil. Acne is rarely caused by hormonal imbalance, but acne can be the consequence of improper skin care.
2. Excessive oil and dead skin cells form a plug at the hair follicle opening.
3. Bacteria grow in this mixture of oil and cells in the follicle.
4. As a result, the pore becomes swollen and inflamed.
5. The mixture of bacteria and sebum spilling into the skin can result in more inflamed pimples and cysts.
6. Acne can result in scarring, which is difficult and expensive to treat.

What can aggravate Acne?

Cosmetics:

• Any cosmetics that block the pores.
• Excessive and improper application of cosmetics.

Other factors include:
Stress, medications, diet and environmental factors.

How is acne treated?

Acne is treated with topical medication such as benzoyl peroxide, vitamin A acid or antibiotics.
Antibiotics taken by mouth such as tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline or erythromycin are often prescribed for moderate or severe acne. If you are on birth control pills, pregnant or nursing it is important to consult with your dermatologist.
In severe acne, isotretinoin (accutane) is used and you must be followed closely by your dermatologist.

I am on topical medication for acne, what should be my skin care regimen?

Most acne medication can cause dryness. You should apply the medication about 5 minutes after cleansing your face., then wait at least 5 minutes prior to using a moisturizer or applying makeup.

You should use the ORIKI Cleanser and ORIKI Toner and apply The ORIKI Rejuvenating Cream at bedtime. If your acne consists of the blackheads and whiteheads, you might find that ORIKI Rejuvenating Cream is all you need after your acne lesions resolve.